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Getting out of jail or prison

An ID, health care, food and a place to stay after release.Help in Alabama, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. Get an ID. Start with a birth certificate and a Social Security card if you need them.
  2. Apply for Medicaid. You can apply any time of year.
  3. Apply for food benefits.
  4. If you got SSI or disability benefits before, call Social Security to start them again.
  5. If you have nowhere to stay tonight, call 211.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    Health coverage

    Getting out of jail or prison lets you sign up for a Marketplace plan. You have 60 days after release.

    Source: HealthCare.gov

Help from Alabama

Alabama programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Alabama Law Enforcement Agency

    Driver Licenses and Non-Driver Identification Cards

    ALEA issues Alabama driver licenses and non-driver identification cards.

    Ways to apply:OnlineIn person

  • Alabama Department of Public Health

    Alabama Vital Records

    Alabama Vital Records issues certified birth, death, marriage, and divorce records.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaper

  • Alabama Medicaid Agency

    Alabama Medicaid

    Alabama Medicaid pays for health care for eligible residents.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Alabama Department of Human Resources

    Food Assistance Program

    In Alabama, SNAP is called Food Assistance.

    Alabama Food Assistance provides monthly benefits to eligible households to help pay for food.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Alabama Housing Finance Authority

    Homelessness and Rental Assistance Referrals

    Residents can contact 211 to find local homelessness and housing assistance services.

    Ways to apply:Phone

  • Alabama Department of Mental Health

    Mental Health and Substance Use Services

    The department works with community providers to deliver mental health and substance use treatment and support.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SSA.gov

    Starting Social Security again

    SSI and disability payments stop while someone is held in jail or prison. After release, contact Social Security to ask about starting them again.

  • CareerOneStop.org

    Help finding work

    CareerOneStop, from the U.S. Department of Labor, has job help for people with a record, including American Job Centers near you.

  • Social Security Administration

    Replace a Social Security card

    Get a free replacement Social Security card if yours was lost, stolen or damaged. Many people can ask online.

    Request it online with a my Social Security account, or visit or call Social Security. It is always free.

  • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

    HealthCare.gov

    The federal marketplace for health insurance plans. Many people can get lower monthly costs based on their income.

    Apply online at HealthCare.gov or by phone during open enrollment, or after a big change like losing other coverage.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in Alabama.

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