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All life events

A fire, flood or storm

Shelter, food, repairs and papers after a disaster.Help in the District of Columbia, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. If you are in danger, call 911 and follow what local officials tell you.
  2. Call 211 for shelter, food and supplies near you.
  3. Take photos of the damage and keep every receipt.
  4. Call your insurance company to start a claim.
  5. If the President declared a disaster in your area, apply with FEMA.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    FEMA disaster help

    You usually have 60 days from the date of the disaster declaration to apply with FEMA. FEMA sometimes gives more time, and you can ask to apply late if you have a reason.

    Source: FEMA.gov

Help from the District of Columbia

District of Columbia programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Department of Human Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    SNAP helps eligible residents buy food each month.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Department of Human Services

    Homelessness Prevention and Diversion

    These services help residents avoid shelter or move from shelter toward permanent housing.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

  • Department of Human Services

    Emergency Rental Assistance Program

    ERAP helps eligible residents with rent arrears or costs for a security deposit and first month's rent.

    Ways to apply:Phone

  • Department of Employment Services

    Unemployment Compensation

    Unemployment compensation provides temporary payments to eligible workers who lose work through no fault of their own.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaperIn person

  • Department of Energy and Environment

    Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program

    LIHEAP helps eligible households pay heating and cooling energy costs.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Department of Health Care Finance

    District of Columbia Medicaid

    DC Medicaid pays for health care for eligible residents.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Department of Behavioral Health

    Public Behavioral Health Services

    DBH oversees mental health and substance use prevention, treatment, and support services.

    Ways to apply:PhoneIn person

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SBA.gov

    Disaster loans for homes

    The Small Business Administration makes low-interest disaster loans to homeowners and renters, not only businesses, to repair or replace what was lost.

  • USDA.gov

    Food help after a disaster

    After some disasters, the state may offer Disaster SNAP (D-SNAP) for a short time. Your state's food benefits office will say if it is open.

  • SAMHSA.gov

    Someone to talk to

    The Disaster Distress Helpline is free and open all day, every day, for anyone upset by a disaster.

  • Federal Emergency Management Agency

    FEMA disaster assistance

    Help with a place to stay, repairs and other needs after a disaster the President has declared in your area.

    Apply online at DisasterAssistance.gov, by phone, or in person at a Disaster Recovery Center.

  • Social Security Administration

    Replace a Social Security card

    Get a free replacement Social Security card if yours was lost, stolen or damaged. Many people can ask online.

    Request it online with a my Social Security account, or visit or call Social Security. It is always free.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in District of Columbia.

Talk to a person