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Getting out of jail or prison

An ID, health care, food and a place to stay after release.Help in Tennessee, from the federal government, and near you.

What to do first

  1. Get an ID. Start with a birth certificate and a Social Security card if you need them.
  2. Apply for Medicaid. You can apply any time of year.
  3. Apply for food benefits.
  4. If you got SSI or disability benefits before, call Social Security to start them again.
  5. If you have nowhere to stay tonight, call 211.

Talk it through

Tell us more about what happened. We answer first, then show the programs that fit, then ask a few questions to narrow it down.

Dates that matter

These windows are set by federal rules. Your state may have its own dates too, so ask the agency.

  • 60 days

    Health coverage

    Getting out of jail or prison lets you sign up for a Marketplace plan. You have 60 days after release.

    Source: HealthCare.gov

Help from Tennessee

Tennessee programs that fit what happened. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security

    Identification License

    Tennessee residents can apply for a state identification license through Driver Services.

    Ways to apply:In person

  • Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security

    Driver Licenses

    Driver Services handles Tennessee driver licenses and identification licenses.

    Ways to apply:OnlineIn person

  • Tennessee Department of Health

    Vital Records

    The Office of Vital Records provides certified copies of Tennessee birth and death records.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Tennessee Division of TennCare

    TennCare

    In Tennessee, Medicaid is called TennCare.

    TennCare provides health coverage to eligible Tennesseans.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePhonePaper

  • Tennessee Department of Human Services

    Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

    SNAP helps eligible households pay for food.

    Ways to apply:OnlinePaperIn person

  • Tennessee Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services

    Homeless Services

    The department provides housing and homelessness resources for people with behavioral health needs.

    Ways to apply:Phone

  • Tennessee Housing Development Agency

    Housing Choice Voucher Program

    The Housing Choice Voucher Program helps eligible households pay rent in privately owned housing.

    Ways to apply:PaperIn person

  • Tennessee Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services

    Behavioral Health Services

    The department connects people to mental health and substance use services and supports.

    Ways to apply:Phone

Checked on October 8, 2026

Federal help

These work the same in every state. Each agency decides who qualifies.

  • SSA.gov

    Starting Social Security again

    SSI and disability payments stop while someone is held in jail or prison. After release, contact Social Security to ask about starting them again.

  • CareerOneStop.org

    Help finding work

    CareerOneStop, from the U.S. Department of Labor, has job help for people with a record, including American Job Centers near you.

  • Social Security Administration

    Replace a Social Security card

    Get a free replacement Social Security card if yours was lost, stolen or damaged. Many people can ask online.

    Request it online with a my Social Security account, or visit or call Social Security. It is always free.

  • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

    HealthCare.gov

    The federal marketplace for health insurance plans. Many people can get lower monthly costs based on their income.

    Apply online at HealthCare.gov or by phone during open enrollment, or after a big change like losing other coverage.

Checked on October 9, 2026

Help near you

Find county and state offices near you, or call 211 to talk to someone about help in your area.

Offices near you

Type a five-digit ZIP code or a county in Tennessee.

Talk to a person